SLED Cybersecurity and Data Protection

Fake IT Support Calls and Account Takeover Prevention

Recognize fake IT, vendor, and help-desk calls. Protect sign-in and MFA from caller pressure. Spot fake sign-in pages, malicious app permissions, and unsolicited remote-support requests — then report, even after you've already approved something.

By Carl B. Johnson Beginner English 29m 30s Updated Oct 2026

What you'll learn

  • Verify unexpected IT, vendor, and district support requests by contacting the approved help desk through a number you already have in your organization's directory — not one the caller provides.
  • Protect sign-in and MFA under pressure: never share one-time codes, never approve unsolicited MFA prompts, and prefer passkeys or security keys to codes an attacker can request.
  • Recognize fake sign-in pages pushed through caller-provided links or urgent 'verify your account' prompts, and sign in only through trusted bookmarks and approved applications.
  • Spot malicious app-permission (OAuth consent) requests that would give an outside app access to records, mailbox, or cloud data, and route new apps and integrations for approval instead of granting consent on the spot.
  • Refuse unsolicited remote-support software and refuse to paste commands at a caller or web page's request — follow the organization's documented support process instead.
  • Report every incident immediately — even after sharing a code, approving a prompt, or installing something — and preserve the time, call details, and screen state without deleting evidence.

Requirements

  • A workstation, laptop, tablet, or phone with a modern browser.
  • Audio or captions enabled so you can follow the narrated video for each module.
  • No prior cybersecurity knowledge required — this course is especially useful for help-desk staff, IT support, administrators, teachers, agency staff, and vendor personnel.

Course content

7 chapters · 6 lectures · 29m 30s total

Module 1 — Verify Support Requests

What a fake IT, vendor, or district help-desk call actually sounds like — and the one habit (independent callback) that collapses almost all of them. The two phrases that should always trigger verification.

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  • Verify Support Requests Free preview
    5 minutes

Module 2 — Protect Sign-In and MFA

Why attackers call: they already have your password and need you to finish the sign-in for them. The rules for one-time codes, MFA pushes, and MFA fatigue — and why passkeys change the game.

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  • Protect Sign-In and MFA
    5 minutes

Module 3 — Recognize Fake Sign-In Pages

The pixel-perfect fake sign-in pages that back up almost every fake-support call, and the simple habit — sign in only through your trusted bookmark or approved app — that defeats them.

1 item
  • Recognize Fake Sign-In Pages
    5 minutes

Module 4 — App Permission Traps

The newer attack that doesn't need your password at all — malicious OAuth consent prompts asking you to grant an outside app access to your mailbox, files, calendar, or records system. What a legitimate app approval looks like and when to route for review.

1 item
  • App Permission Traps
    5 minutes

Module 5 — Remote Support and Fake Fixes

The 'please install this remote-support tool so I can see your screen' call, and the 'please paste this command into PowerShell to fix the error' web page — two of the most common ways attackers walk right onto a workstation.

1 item
  • Remote Support and Fake Fixes
    5 minutes

Module 6 — Report After Approval

The most important module in this course: what to do after you've already shared a code, approved a prompt, installed something, or pasted a command. Why speed matters, what to preserve, and who to call.

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  • Report After Approval
    4 minutes 30 seconds

Final Assessment

A 12-question scenario-based quiz covering all six modules. You need 80% or higher to pass and earn your completion certificate. You may retake the assessment as many times as needed.

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  • Final Assessment — Fake IT Support Calls and Account Takeover Prevention